| Pato la Mkoa |
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Pato la Mkoa wa Tabora limekuwa linapanda mwaka hadi mwaka kuanzia mwaka 1995 ambapo lilikuwa Tshs.107,464 milioni ukilinganisha na pato la Mkoa kwa mwaka 2005 lilipofikia Tshs.560,574 milion. |
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Aidha pato la mtu kwa mwaka liliongezeka kutoka Tshs.89,091/= (mwaka 1995) hadi kufikia Tshs.296,991/= (mwaka 2005). Pato la wastani la mtu kwa mwaka nchini Tanzania lilikuwa ni Tshs.360,891/= (mwaka 2005). .
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| Cash crops |
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Mbeya region is one of the most important cash crops producer in Tanzania. The region produces over 12,000 tons of coffee, representing about 21 percent of total National coffee production. It produces also 1,800 tons of pyrethrum, equivalent to 48 percent of the National production. Similarly Mbeya region produces 35 percent of tea produced in the whole country. Tobacco and cotton are also produced to the tun of 1,000 tons and 6,000 tons respectively yearly. Table XXIII below shows production trend in major cash crops in the region. |
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| Coffee |
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Coffee is one of the major cash crops grown in Mbeya region especially in Mbeya, Mbozi, Rungwe and Ileje districts. About 4,000 Ha. have been under coffee for the past five years. Average production of 0.4 tons of coffee per Ha. has been the trend compared with maximum yield of 1.0 ton/Ha. while the average annual production has been about 12,000 tons. Productivity per Has. still needs to be improved.
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Production levels for coffee have been rising and falling over the years. For instance in 1990/91 season it was 16,996 tons, in 1991/92 it was only 14,694 tons, while in 1993/94 it rose to 17,954 tons, but fell again to 17,709 tons in 1994/95. |
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| Tobacco |
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Another cash crop mainly grown in Chunya is tobacco and covers an area of about 1,500 Ha. Tobacco annual produuction is 1,000 tons with an average yield of 0.6 ton/Ha. Production levels have been marginally increasing as shown in Table XXIII between 1990/91 and 1994/95. |
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Jedwali Na.10. Idadi ya Minada:
Wilaya |
Minada ya Msingi |
Minada ya Upili |
Idadi ya Minada |
Minada inayofanya kazi |
Minada isiyofanya kazi |
Igunga |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Nzega |
4 |
3 |
1 |
- |
Uyui |
3 |
2 |
1 |
- |
Urambo |
2 |
2 |
- |
- |
Sikonge |
2 |
2 |
- |
- |
Tabora |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
JUMLA |
15 |
10 |
3 |
2 |
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• Masoko na Biashara na Mifugo |
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Katika kipindi hiki hadi Oktoba 2007 jumla ya ng`ombe 21,839 wenye thamani ya Tshs. 3,013,782,000/=, Mbuzi 11,597 wenye thamani ya Tshs. 17,39,55,000/= na Kondoo 3,783 wenye thamani ya Tshs. 26,481,000/= waliuzwa. Jumla ya ng`ombe 11,182, mbuzi 4,350, kondoo 218 walisafirishwa ndani ya Mkoa. Mifugo iliyosafirishwa nje ya Mkoa ilikuwa ng`ombe 21,683, mbuzi 13,216 na kondoo 3,669.
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| Pyrethrum |
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Pyrethrum also thrives well in Mbeya region and it is planted in an area almost covering about 2,500 Ha. of land. It's roduction however, has continued to decline over the years (1990/91 - 1994/95). Pyrethrum production in Mbeya declined by 60 percent from 4,427 tons in 1990/91 to only 1976 tons in 1994/95.
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| Cotton |
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It is a prominent cash crop grown in Chunya District and some few areas of Mbeya (Madibira). The crop covers an area of 5,500 Ha. with annual average production of 6,000 tons. Table XXIII shows production of cotton in tons between 1990/91 and 1994/95.
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| Cocoa |
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Cocoa is increasingly becoming an important cash crop in Kyela and Rungwe Districts. The area under Cocoa has increased from 5,022 Ha. in 1990/91 to 5,790 Ha. in 1994/95. However, production per unit still remains low - at 0.6 ton/ha. Table XXIII highlights production levels of cocoa between 1990/91 and 1994/95. |
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